"Last year, the
(Idaho) state legislature overwhelmingly passed a law that requires all high
school students to take some online classes to graduate..." (Richtel).
After reading the New York Times article published about this event, I feel
that both sides of the argument have good points. The state policy makers feel that students
need the experience of an online class to help them gain the skills they might
lack when they are faced with an online classroom in future college classes.
The teachers fear salary cuts so the state can strengthen it’s technology
infrastructure so that these online classes can be taught. They also fear that lawmakers
are forcing technology into the classrooms without their thoughts and
professional opinions being taken into account.
The state legislature does
have a really firm basis to make this type of educational legislation. The
National Education Technology Plan does acknowledge that students that are in
classrooms today are different and that the schools must adapt to meet their
learning needs.
“The challenge for our
education system is to leverage the learning sciences and modern technology to
create engaging, relevant, and personalized learning experiences for all
learners that mirror students’ daily lives and the reality of their futures. In
contrast to traditional classroom instruction, this requires that we put
students at the center and empower them to take control of their own learning
by providing flexibility on several dimensions.”
(U.S.
Depart. Ed. . pg. 8 par.6)
Students will never gain the skills that they currently need without
experience. “It is reported that 90% of all higher ed. institutions offer Internet
courses….Institutions of higher learning, particularly community colleges,
report that withdrawal rates in online courses have surpassed traditional
courses by at least 20% (Capra 2011).
The state legislators in Idaho just want to make sure that their students have
the skills that could help them succeed when they do get to college and
experience an online environment.
The teacher’s concerns
about this new law are legitimate. The article by Richtel states that the
students and teachers are to be given laptops to aid them in producing and
participating in these classes. One-to-one computer initiatives are very
costly. Often it is the policy makers that fund these programs without any
knowledge of what the teachers actually need. Teachers want technology in the
classroom, but they also want to learn how to teach with it. The law that was
passed should have a teacher professional development component to be anything
close to being effective. Also, not every student needs a computer for an online
class. Perhaps rather than buying every student a laptop, the schools can loan
out a laptop to any student that is actually currently enrolled in the online
class. This would mean less money spent on technology and no painful blows to
teacher pay or benefits.
Taking into account the
Common Core State Standards that are on the verge of being implemented, it
looks like more technology budget allocations will have to made in order to
ensure the success of all students. It was said at a recent Oklahoma State
Department of Education meeting by a reprehensive of the PARCC Consortium that
students would not be able to pass the Common Core tests without basic computer
knowledge. Technology skills are sprinkled all throughout the Common Core
standards. Everything is represented
from basic research strategies to online publishing and blogging. Perhaps the
one-to-one initiative could aid the teachers in getting their students to
mastery level with the new standards.
Cited:
Richtel, Matt. "Teachers Resist
High-Tech Push in Idaho Schools." New York Times [New York] 3 Jan
2012, n. pag. Web. 23 Feb. 2012.
<http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/04/technology/idaho-teachers>.
Capra, Theresa. "Online
Education: Promise and Problems ." Journal of Online Learning and
Teaching. 7.2 (2011): n. page. Web. 23 Feb. 2012.
<http://jolt.merlot.org/vol7no2/capra_0611.htm>.
United States. U.S. Department of
Education. Learning Powered by Technology: National Education Technology
Plan 2010 (Summary). Alexandria: ED Pubs, 2010. Web. <http://www.ed.gov/sites/default/files/netp2010-execsumm.pdf>.